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The United Nations General Assembly has approved the formation of a new advisory body focused on artificial intelligence (AI), amid global concerns over the rapid development of the technology and its potential dangers. In a resolution passed on Tuesday, member countries agreed to establish the Independent International Scientific Panel on AI. This panel will include 40 experts serving three-year terms and will be responsible for delivering research-based evaluations of AI’s opportunities, risks, and international effects.
The decision comes as governments grow increasingly worried that unchecked AI progress could threaten democratic institutions, infringe on human rights, and widen social inequalities. The panel will act as a forum for discussions among nations and specialists, offering guidance on effective governance structures. The resolution also proposes an annual worldwide AI discussion starting next year in Geneva, bringing together governments, private industry leaders, civil society groups, and researchers to share best practices, foster collaboration, and ensure AI contributes to the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals.
Costa Rican ambassador Maritza Chan Valverde, who co-led negotiations with Spain, stated that the resolution reaffirms the UN’s essential role in ensuring AI benefits humanity. Secretary-General António Guterres is expected to begin selecting panel members from diverse scientific and technological backgrounds.
The accelerated pace of AI development has ignited debates over regulation, with calls for a global oversight framework to prevent misuse in areas such as surveillance, disinformation campaigns, and autonomous weaponry.
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