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The Biden administration has authorized military sales exceeding $8.6 billion to key Middle Eastern allies, including Israel, Qatar, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates, without seeking approval from Congress. The State Department explained that an urgent situation necessitated immediate approval, prompting the waiver of standard congressional review procedures.
On Friday, the department announced approvals for various military equipment, such as $4.01 billion worth of Patriot missile defense replenishment services to Qatar and nearly $1 billion for Advanced Precision Kill Weapon Systems (APKWS), also destined for Qatar. BAE Systems leads the principal contracting for APKWS deliveries to Qatar, Israel, and the UAE, while RTX and Lockheed Martin handle the integrated battle command system for Kuwait and Patriot missile systems for Qatar. Northrop Grumman is also involved in the Kuwaiti sale.
Historically, Washington’s military partnerships with Kuwait, the UAE, and Qatar have been scrutinized due to concerns about these nations’ human rights records, including alleged restrictions and abuses targeting minorities, journalists, dissenters, the LGBTQ+ community, and laborers. Despite denial from these countries regarding such allegations, critics remain skeptical.
Support for Israel continues to draw criticism, especially in light of its military operations in Gaza, which have resulted in significant civilian casualties, a humanitarian crisis, and accusations of potential genocide, prompting a UN investigation. Israel defends its actions as acts of self-defense following a deadly attack by Hamas fighters in October 2023. Throughout these conflicts, the U.S. has consistently supported its allies, sustaining its strategic and diplomatic relationships in the region.
