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2025 US Import Tariffs: The Nations Bringing in the Most Revenue for the U.S.
- China Leads with a Massive $63 Billion in Tariffs
The biggest contributor to U.S. import tariff collections remains China, with an estimated $63 billion collected this year. This figure highlights the complex trade relationship the United States has with its largest manufacturing partner, encompassing everything from electronics to textiles.
- Mexico Ranks Second, Generating Over $14 Billion in Tariffs
Close behind China, Mexico continues to be a significant partner, contributing an estimated $14 billion. The ongoing USMCA trade agreements and North American supply chains sustain steady tariff revenue from Mexican imports.
- The “Other” Countries Combine for Over $13 Billion
A diverse group of nations collectively brings in approximately $13 billion in tariffs. This category includes countries with smaller individual contributions but collectively represents a vital segment of U.S. trade.
- Japan and Vietnam: Key Asian Trade Partners
Japan accounts for around $12 billion through tariffs, reflecting its enduring role as a major exporter of vehicles, machinery, and electronics. Vietnam comes close with $11 billion, driven by its booming manufacturing sector, especially in textiles and electronics.
- Germany and South Korea: Powerhouses of Europe and Asia
Germany’s contribution stands at about $9 billion, emphasizing its export-heavy economy. South Korea’s tariffs bring in roughly $8.5 billion, largely from automobiles, semiconductors, and tech goods.
- Canada and India: North American and South Asian Trade Ties
Canada’s tariffs total around $6.5 billion, a testament to its close geographic and economic relations. India’s tariffs are estimated at $6 billion, highlighting the growing importance of its manufacturing and tech sectors.
- Thailand and Italy: Growing Economic Players
Thailand and Italy each contribute roughly $4 billion. Thailand’s exports include electronics and agricultural products, while Italy’s range spans fashion, machinery, and vehicles.
- Taiwan and Indonesia: Emerging Markets in Trade
Taiwan and Indonesia bring in around $3.8 billion and $2.8 billion respectively. Taiwan’s tariffs are largely from semiconductors, while Indonesia’s include palm oil, apparel, and electronics.
- Brazil and France: Latin American and European Influences
Brazil contributes about $2.6 billion, mainly from agricultural and mineral exports. France’s tariffs are roughly $2.3 billion, with luxury goods, aircraft, and wine playing significant roles.
- The United Kingdom and Malaysia: Notable Market Participants
The UK has an estimated $2.1 billion in tariffs, reflecting its diverse imports. Malaysia’s tariffs hover around $1.9 billion, mainly from electronics and rubber products.
- Smaller but Significant Contributions from Cambodia, Switzerland, and Bangladesh
Cambodia, Switzerland, and Bangladesh contribute $1.7 billion, $1.6 billion, and $1.5 billion respectively, mostly from textiles, pharmaceuticals, and consumer goods.
- Emerging Markets Like Turkey, Spain, and the Netherlands
Turkey’s tariffs total $1.4 billion, driven by automotive and machinery exports. Spain and the Netherlands generate approximately $1.2 billion and $1 billion respectively, with a focus on automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and food products.
- Asia-Pacific Countries: Philippines, Ireland, and Belgium
The Philippines ($900 million), Ireland ($800 million), and Belgium ($700 million) showcase diversified import profiles, from electronics and pharmaceuticals to beverages and chemicals.
- Down the Line: Australia, the UAE, and Israel
Australia, the UAE, and Israel have tariff collections of $600 million, $500 million, and $400 million, mainly on resources, energy, and technology imports.
- Less Significant but Still Noteworthy: Colombia, Chile, Argentina, and South Africa
These countries together contribute substantially less, with Colombia at $300 million, Chile at $250 million, Argentina at $200 million, and South Africa at $180 million.
- Hong Kong, Saudi Arabia, and Russia: Minimal but Strategic
Hong Kong’s tariffs are estimated at $150 million, Saudi Arabia at $120 million, and Russia just $100 million, reflecting specific trade interests.
The Future of US Tariffs in 2025
As global trade dynamics continue to evolve, the structure of import tariffs remains a vital indicator of economic relationships and strategic priorities. While China remains the dominant player in tariff revenue, shifts in manufacturing, supply chain adjustments, and geopolitical tensions can influence these figures significantly in the coming years.
Sources: US Customs & Border Protection (CBP), US International Trade Commission (USITC), and compiled trade estimates from industry analysts.
Note: These figures are estimates for the year 2025 and are subject to change as new trade policies and economic developments unfold.
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