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The 100 Most Populous Cities in the World in 2023
As of 2023, the world’s urban landscape continues to evolve, with cities bustling with growing populations. Here’s a rundown of the 100 largest cities globally, measured by their population.
Tokyo, Japan – 37,115,000
Tokyo retains its title as the most populous city in the world, with over 37 million residents. A hub for culture, technology, and innovation, it’s an intriguing blend of tradition and modernity.
Delhi, India – 33,807,400
The vibrant capital of India, Delhi, comes in second with a population surpassing 33 million. Known for its rich history and diverse culture, it’s both a political and economic center.
Shanghai, China – 29,867,900
With nearly 30 million residents, Shanghai is a global financial powerhouse. Its skyline, featuring modern skyscrapers, reflects rapid urbanization and economic development.
Dhaka, Bangladesh – 23,935,700
Dhaka is one of the fastest-growing cities in the world, with a population reaching nearly 24 million. It faces challenges related to infrastructure and sustainability, but it’s also a city of resilience.
São Paulo, Brazil – 22,806,700
As Brazil’s largest city, São Paulo boasts a population of over 22 million. Known for its rich cultural scene and diverse population, it serves as an important economic hub in South America.
Cairo, Egypt – 22,623,900
Cairo, with over 22 million people, is a historical epicenter. The city offers a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern urban life, making it a significant cultural capital.
Mexico City, Mexico – 22,505,300
Mexico City, one of the largest urban areas in the Americas, has a population over 22 million. Known for its vibrant arts scene and rich history, it remains a dynamic metropolis.
Beijing, China – 22,189,100
The capital of China, Beijing, has a population of over 22 million. It’s a city where ancient history meets cutting-edge development, featuring landmarks like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
Mumbai, India – 21,673,100
Mumbai, known as the financial capital of India, is home to over 21 million residents. It’s famous for its film industry (Bollywood) and diverse cultures.
Osaka, Japan – 18,967,500
Osaka, with around 19 million people, is known for its modern architecture and delicious street food. It plays a vital role in Japan’s economy and culture.
Chongqing, China – 17,773,900
This mega-city boasts a population of nearly 18 million. Chongqing is recognized for its hilly landscape and spicy cuisine, making it a unique destination.
Karachi, Pakistan – 17,648,600
Karachi, Pakistan’s largest city, has a populace of over 17 million. It’s a bustling metropolis with significant economic influence.
Kinshasa, DR Congo – 17,032,300
Kinshasa is the largest city in Africa, showcasing a population over 17 million. It’s known for its vibrant music scene and cultural diversity.
Lagos, Nigeria – 16,536,000
With a population of over 16 million, Lagos is Nigeria’s largest city and a significant cultural and financial hub in West Africa.
Istanbul, Turkey – 16,047,400
Istanbul, straddling Europe and Asia, hosts more than 16 million residents. It’s rich in history, architecture, and cultural diversity.
Buenos Aires, Argentina – 15,618,300
The capital of Argentina, Buenos Aires has a population of nearly 16 million. It is famous for its European-style architecture and tango music.
Kolkata, India – 15,570,800
Kolkata, with around 15 million residents, is known for its literary, artistic, and cultural heritage, making it an important city in India.
Manila, Philippines – 14,942,000
Manila, the capital of the Philippines, boasts a population of approximately 15 million. It is a dynamic city known for its historic landmarks and vibrant nightlife.
Guangzhou, China – 14,590,100
With a population nearing 15 million, Guangzhou is recognized for its culinary scene and significant economic development.
Tianjin, China – 14,470,900
Tianjin contains a population of over 14 million and is one of China’s major port cities, with a rich history and modern influences.
Lahore, Pakistan – 14,407,100
Lahore, a city steeped in history and culture, has a population of over 14 million. It’s known for its arts, food, and historic sites.
Bangalore, India – 14,008,300
Known as the Silicon Valley of India, Bangalore is home to over 14 million residents. It’s a technology hub bustling with innovation.
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil – 13,824,300
Famous for its beaches and carnival festivities, Rio de Janeiro is a vibrant city with a population exceeding 13 million.
These cities illustrate the diverse landscapes and cultures present in urban life around the globe. As urbanization continues, it will be interesting to see how these cities adapt and grow in the years to come.