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Russia Dominates the Global Natural Resources Market in 2025
Russia continues to hold the top spot among the world’s richest countries in natural resources, boasting an incredible valuation of $75 trillion. Its vast expanse of territories is rich in oil, natural gas, minerals, and timber, cementing its status as a vital player in the global commodities market. The country’s expansive Siberian regions and Arctic reserves are particularly significant, driving Russia’s leading position.
The United States Maintains Its Stronghold as a Natural Resource Powerhouse
The United States remains a formidable force with an estimated $45 trillion worth of natural resources. Exploration of shale oil, gas fracking, and mineral deposits significantly boost the country’s resource value. The U.S. continues to innovate in sustainable extraction, ensuring its dominance in energy, metals, and agricultural products on the global stage.
Saudi Arabia’s Oil Wealth Still Counts
Saudi Arabia’s valued assets remain at an impressive $34 trillion, largely driven by its dominant oil sector. As the world’s leading oil exporter, the country’s economy hinges on hydrocarbon resources, but recent diversification efforts are positioning it for a more sustainable future amid fluctuating oil markets.
Canada’s Richness in Diverse Resources
Canada holds over $33 trillion in natural resources, including vast reserves of oil sands, minerals, and forests. Its well-developed infrastructure and environmentally conscious extraction methods make Canada a key player in the global resource landscape. The country continues to expand its mineral production, particularly of lithium and rare earth elements, fueling the renewable energy transition.
Iran’s Strategic Resource Holdings
With an estimated resource valuation of $27 trillion, Iran is a significant regional player due to its abundant oil reserves and mineral wealth. Despite international sanctions affecting its export capabilities, Iran maintains a substantial resource base that could bolster its economy during periods of political stability.
China’s Investment in Natural Resources
China’s resource value stands at $23 trillion, fueled by its extensive domestic deposits and international investments. The country’s Belt and Road Initiative has facilitated access to resource-rich regions in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, ensuring a steady inflow of essential raw materials to sustain its manufacturing and technological sectors.
Brazil’s Expanding Resource Economy
Brazil’s natural resource holdings are valued at approximately $22 trillion, with Amazonian minerals, agricultural outputs, and hydroelectric power dominate. The Amazon rainforest plays a crucial role, not just environmentally but also economically, as Brazil invests heavily in sustainable extraction and conservation efforts to balance development with ecological responsibility.
Australia’s Mineral and Energy Wealth
Australia’s natural resources are valued at $20 trillion, renowned for its rich deposits of iron ore, coal, and mineral sands. The country’s mining industry is a significant contributor to its economy, and continued investments in sustainable practices are helping Australia maintain its status as a global resource hub.
Iraq’s Oil Reserves and Economic Potential
Iraq holds $16 trillion worth of natural resources, primarily in oil and natural gas. Political stability and investment in infrastructure are critical to unlocking its full potential. As the country stabilizes, it aims to expand its resource exports, reinforcing its strategic importance in the Middle East.
Venezuela’s Recovering Resource Sector
With an estimated $14 trillion in resources, Venezuela’s economy heavily depends on its oil reserves. After years of economic hardship and political turmoil, efforts to revitalize the sector are ongoing, focusing on modernizing systems and attracting foreign investment.
Source: Statista. Data as of 2025
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