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Top 30 Least Peaceful Countries in 2025: An In-Depth Look
From ongoing wars to internal conflicts and political instability, certain nations continue to grapple with persistent unrest. The Global Peace Index 2025 highlights the countries where peace remains elusive. Here’s a comprehensive list and analysis of the 30 least peaceful nations around the world today.
1. Russia
Despite being a major world power, Russia’s geopolitical conflicts, especially with Ukraine, continue to destabilize the region. Internal political tensions, military interventions, and a fragile economy contribute to its low peace index ranking.
2. Ukraine
The ongoing conflict with Russia, escalations in eastern regions, and political upheavals have plunged Ukraine into chaos. Despite international efforts to mediate, the situation remains volatile, affecting millions of civilians.
3. Sudan
Years of civil war, economic hardship, and internal divisions have kept Sudan in turmoil. Recent clashes in Darfur and tensions between military factions hinder peace efforts.
4. Democratic Republic of the Congo
A long history of conflict driven by resource competition and ethnic tensions continues to destabilize the DRC, creating a humanitarian crisis.
5. Yemen
Since 2015, Yemen’s civil war has devastated the nation, with famine, disease, and foreign intervention fueling ongoing violence.
6. Afghanistan
Although the Taliban’s return in 2021 marked a significant change, violence continues across Afghanistan, hindering stability and peace efforts.
7. Syria
More than a decade of civil war, foreign interventions, and refugee crises have kept Syria high on the list of least peaceful countries.
8. South Sudan
Despite its independence in 2011, South Sudan remains plagued by tribal conflicts, economic struggles, and political unrest.
9. Israel
Ongoing tensions and conflicts with Palestine, along with internal political divisions, contribute to Israel’s low peace ranking.
10. Mali
A fragile security situation, insurgencies, and ethnic clashes in Mali continue to threaten regional stability.
11. Myanmar
Military coups, Rohingya crisis, and ethnic conflicts in Myanmar have led to widespread violence and instability.
12. Burkina Faso
Terrorism, insurgencies, and political unrest are increasingly impacting Burkina Faso’s stability.
13. Somalia
Decades of conflict, piracy, and political chaos continue in Somalia, hampering development and peace.
14. Central African Republic (CAR)
Persistent violence from armed groups and political instability have kept the CAR on the list of least peaceful nations.
15. North Korea
Isolated and militarized, North Korea’s nuclear ambitions and internal repression contribute to its low peace index score.
16. Nigeria
Widespread insurgencies, Boko Haram activities, and ethnic tensions threaten peace in Nigeria.
17. Iraq
The aftermath of wars, insurgents, and political instability keep Iraq vulnerable to violence.
18. Turkey
Internal conflicts, Kurdish insurgencies, and political disputes have created a tense environment within Turkey.
19. Palestine
Ongoing disputes and conflicts with Israel have perpetuated instability in Palestinian territories.
20. Pakistan
Terrorism, border tensions, and political unrest contribute to Pakistan’s challenging peace landscape.
21. Niger
Insurgencies, terrorism threats, and internal conflicts make Niger one of the least peaceful countries in Africa.
22. Iran
Regional tensions, internal protests, and military posturing contribute to Iran’s low peace score.
23. Haiti
Political crises, gang violence, and economic instability have plunged Haiti into a state of crisis.
24. Colombia
While peace processes have improved security in some regions, drug trafficking and armed groups still pose threats.
25. Venezuela
Political unrest, economic collapse, and protests continue to destabilize Venezuela.
26. Ethiopia
Recent conflicts in Tigray and ongoing ethnic tensions have destabilized Ethiopia’s political landscape.
27. Cameroon
Insurgencies in the Anglophone regions and political unrest have led to instability in Cameroon.
28. Lebanon
Economic collapse, political unrest, and humanitarian crises create a fragile peace in Lebanon.
29. Mexico
Drug cartels, organized crime, and internal violence continue to threaten nationwide security.
30. Chad
Internal conflicts, insurgencies, and political instability contribute to Chad’s ranking among the least peaceful countries.
The Global Peace Index 2025 underscores the urgent need for international cooperation, conflict resolution, and stable governance to foster lasting peace in these troubled regions. Continued efforts by global organizations and local stakeholders are critical to improving conditions and securing a safer future for millions of civilians living amidst conflict.
Source: Global Peace Index 2025
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