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If you’re using a dual-boot system and find that your laptop always starts Windows first, you’re not alone. Many users prefer to boot into a different operating system, like Linux with GRUB, but sometimes it’s tricky to change the boot order effectively. If you’re having trouble setting GRUB as the default bootloader, don’t worry. Here’s a clear guide to help you change your boot preferences so you can start directly with GRUB instead of Windows.
First, let’s recap what you’re dealing with. Your laptop’s firmware is set to prioritize Windows over GRUB when you start your computer. Luckily, you can modify the boot order within the UEFI settings. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do that:
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Access UEFI Settings:
- Start your laptop and repeatedly press the specific key to enter the UEFI/BIOS setup. This key varies by manufacturer but is often F2, F10, Esc, or Del. Check your laptop’s manual if you’re unsure.
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Locate the Boot Menu:
- Once in the UEFI setup, look for the Boot or Boot Order section. It may be under the “Advanced” menu, depending on your laptop model.
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Change Boot Order:
- In the Boot Order menu, you’ll see the list of installed operating systems. Here, you might find "OS Boot Manager" set to start first.
- Use the keyboard keys indicated in the UEFI (often F6 or +/-) to move GRUB up in the list, making it the first option for booting.
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Save Your Changes:
- After you’ve rearranged the boot options, look for the option to save changes, usually by pressing F10. However, you’ve pointed out that the changes sometimes don’t save. If that’s the case, this may be due to firmware limitations on your laptop.
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Set Boot Option Priority:
- If the changes aren’t sticking, you might need to check if your UEFI has a “Boot Option Priorities” section. Ensure that the GRUB option is set as the primary boot device. If this option isn’t available, it could mean your firmware doesn’t support saving that order.
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Firmware Updates:
- If you still encounter issues, consider checking for firmware updates from your laptop manufacturer. Sometimes, updating the firmware can resolve boot order problems.
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GRUB Configuration:
- Finally, if your boot order is set but GRUB still doesn’t show up, you might want to look into modifying GRUB’s configuration file. Boot into your Linux environment and access the terminal. Use the command
sudo update-grub
to refresh your GRUB configuration.
- Finally, if your boot order is set but GRUB still doesn’t show up, you might want to look into modifying GRUB’s configuration file. Boot into your Linux environment and access the terminal. Use the command
- Test Your Setup:
- Restart your laptop after making these changes and see if it boots directly into GRUB. If everything is set up correctly, you should be able to select your preferred operating system from here.
By following these steps, you should be able to adjust your boot settings and ensure that your laptop starts with GRUB rather than Windows. This way, you’ll have easier access to your favorite Linux environment right from the start, enhancing your dual-boot experience. If challenges persist, consulting your laptop’s user manual or contacting support for additional help may be beneficial. Happy booting!